Chapter 12
Mixing & effects
Levels, sends, inserts, XYFX and every built-in effect.
Track Mixer
The Track Mixer lays your project out like a mixing desk: one strip per track, up to eight on screen at a time, each with the track’s name at the top. Submixes, returns and main outputs live here too, so you can balance a whole project from one place. Five tabs along the bottom show different parts of the strip.
Key combinations
- MIXER | PAD MIXER
- Opens the Track Mixer.
You can also press MENU | PREFS and tap Track Mixer.
Getting around
- Tap a track header to select that track.
- Double-tap a track header to open the
Track Settingswindow (About tracks). - Drag left or right across the display to bring more tracks into view.
- Swipe quickly to the left to jump to the
Submixes,ReturnsandOutputs.
The five tabs
| Tab | What you do there |
|---|---|
Volume | See the level of every track at a glance and drag a level slider to change it. Double-tap a track on the screen for a large slider and meter. |
Pan & Volume | Set the pan and level of the selected track, return or main output by dragging its sliders. A double-tap on either slider opens a larger one. |
Sends | Use the send knobs to set how much of each track goes to Sends 1–4 (Send/return effects). |
Effects | See and edit each track’s four insert slots: a + icon marks an empty slot, and a filled slot shows the effect’s name. Tap Inserts for the Inserts window. Swipe left for the Return and Output insert slots (Insert effects). |
I/O | Set monitoring and the audio and MIDI routing of each track (see below). |
Buttons on the Pan & Volume, Sends, Effects and I/O tabs
Mmutes the track.Ssolos the track. WithSolo Buttonset toCue Tracks, it turns into a Headphones button.- The automation button sets the track’s Automation status (Automation).
- The record button arms the track for recording.
Mixer settings (the Settings icon, lower right)
- Solo Button
- What the solo buttons do: solo the track or cue it.Range Solo Tracks, Cue Tracks
- Crossfader
- The
Profileof the crossfader (Crossfader).Range Linear, Exponential, Logarithmic - MeterMIDI Track Input Metering
- When the MIDI input meter is active.Range Always, When Record Armed, When Record Armed or Monitoring, Never
- MeterMIDI Track Input Metering
- Which MIDI data the meters show.Range User Input, User Input and Playback
- Audio Track Input Metering
- When the audio track meter is active.Range Always, When Record Armed, When Record Armed or Monitoring, Never
The I/O tab: Monitor button
| Setting | Audio tracks | MIDI tracks |
|---|---|---|
Off | You don’t hear the audio input. | You don’t hear the MIDI input, only the recorded events playing back. Useful with keyboards that have Local Control active. |
In | You always hear the audio input, record-enabled or not. | You always hear the MIDI input, whatever the Record Arm state, and recorded events stay silent. |
Auto | You hear the audio input only while the track is record-enabled. | You hear the MIDI input while the track is record-armed, along with recorded events. |
Merge | — | You always hear both the MIDI input and the recorded events. |
The I/O tab: routing
- Audio InAudio tracks
- The external audio source for the track: a pair of inputs or just one.Range Input 1,2; Input 1; Input 2
- MIDI Input and ChannelMIDI tracks
- Where the track takes its MIDI from, and on which channel.
- Send ToMIDI tracks
- Passes the track’s MIDI output on to another track.
- Audio OutAudio tracks
- Where the track’s audio goes: a submix, a pair of outputs or a single output.Range Sub 1–8; Out 1,2–Out 3,4; Out 1–4
- MIDI Output and ChannelMIDI tracks
- Where the track sends its MIDI, and on which channel.
From the community
MPC 3 Vocal Recording/Mixing Workflow | XL Channel Strip
RAUL
Using the XL channel strip on vocals in MPC 3, with the presenter’s own mixing approach.
Mixing On Akai MPC: Send, Returns, Submixes Explained
Bit Bender Studio
From 2023, but the signal flow is unaffected by MPC 3: diagrams showing how sends, returns and submixes connect.
Pad Mixer
Where the Track Mixer gives each track a strip, the Pad Mixer gives one to each pad, with up to eight on screen at a time and the pad’s name at the top. Use it to balance the hits of a kit against each other. It’s only there for Drum and Keygroup tracks.
Key combinations
- SHIFT + MIXER | PAD MIXER
- Opens the Pad Mixer.
You can also press MENU | PREFS and tap Pad Mixer.
Getting around
- Press a PAD or tap its strip header to select it.
- Drag left or right across the display to see more pads.
The five tabs
| Tab | What you do there |
|---|---|
Volume | See the level of your pads at a glance and drag a level slider to change the selected pad. Double-tap a strip for a large slider and meter. |
Pan & Volume | Drag the pan and level sliders of the selected pad. |
Sends | Use the send knobs to set how much of each pad goes to each return (Send/return effects). |
Effects | Add effects to the pad in its four insert fields: a + icon marks an empty slot, and a filled slot shows the effect’s name. Tap Inserts for the Inserts window (Insert effects). |
I/O | Set the pad’s MIDI output and audio routing (see below). |
Every tab except Volume also has M (mute) and S (solo) buttons for the pad.
Pad Mixer settings (the Settings icon, lower right)
- Filter by events
- Tick to show only the pads that have events.
- Filter by samples
- Tick to show only the pads with samples assigned.
- Write automation when recording
- Tick to make automation always write when you record.
The I/O tab
- MIDI Out Enabled
- Whether hitting the pad also sends a MIDI note to the MIDI Output, which can trigger external gear, lighting or video systems.
Neversends none,Alwayssends one on every hit, andWhen Emptyonly sends one from a pad with no internal sample.Range Never, Always, When Empty - MIDI Out Note
- The MIDI note the selected pad sends.
- MIDI Out Channel
- The MIDI channel that note goes out on.
- Audio Out
- Where the pad’s audio goes:
Trackfeeds it through the track, or choose one of the outputs to send it there directly.
Effects overview
Effects reach your sound in two ways. Insert effects are loaded onto one particular pad, keygroup, track, submix or output. Send/return effects sit on shared return channels that many sounds can feed at once. This section shows where each kind can go and how the effect windows work; the reference sections at the end of this chapter list every effect: Delay and reverb effects, Dynamics effects, EQ and filter effects, Harmonic effects, Modulation effects and Vocal effects.
Where effects can go
| Location | Effects | Good for |
|---|---|---|
| Pads and keygroups | Up to 4 inserts each | One sound that needs its own treatment, such as a vocal sample in a Drum track or the melody part of a keygroup. |
| Tracks | Up to 4 inserts each | Treating all of a track’s sounds the same way. |
| Submixes | Up to 4 inserts each | A group of pads, keygroups or tracks that you route through the same effects. The submix then goes on to a main output. |
| Outputs | Up to 4 inserts each | Mastering effects such as a limiter. |
| Returns | Up to 4 returns, with up to 4 inserts each | Effects that pads, keygroups, tracks and submixes all feed. The result goes to a main output (Send/return effects). |
| Sampler and Looper | Up to 4 inserts each | Effects you want recorded along with the audio (The Sampler, Looper). |
| XYFX Mode | Works like a single insert | Performing an effect from the touchscreen. XYFX is itself an insert effect you load onto the track (XYFX Mode). |
Effects matter when you render too. A stereo mixdown of the main outputs can include or skip the main insert effects, and a mixdown of separate tracks has its own option for the send/return effects. See Audio Mixdown.
Everything starts at the Inserts button, usually found in a channel strip beside the level slider and pan knob. It opens the window for loading, editing and clearing effects. Tap an effect’s name below the button to jump straight to its controls.
The Inserts window
| Control | What it does |
|---|---|
| Slot field | Opens the effect list so you can choose an effect for that slot. |
| Arrows | Move the effect up or down the slots. The other loaded effects shift to suit. |
| Pencil icon | Opens the loaded effect’s parameters. |
| Trash can icon | Clears the slot. |
On/Off | Turns that slot on or off. |
All On/All Off | Disables all four slots at once. Tap again to bring back the ones that were active. |
| Akai folder icon | Loads a factory FX rack, adding all of its effects to the slots. |
| Middle folder icon | Loads a user FX rack. |
| Disk icon | Saves an FX rack. |
The effect list
- Swipe up or down, turn DATA DIAL or press – or + to move through the list.
- Use
TypeorManufacturerat the lower left to sort the list that way, or to undo the sort. - Double-tap an effect’s name, tap
Selector press DATA DIAL to load it. - To back out, tap outside the list or tap
Close.
The effect edit window
| Control | What it does |
|---|---|
| On-screen controls | Drag a control to change it, or use DATA DIAL or – and +. Double-tap a control and adjust the larger version for finer changes. |
| Q-LINKS | Adjust the four corresponding parameters. |
| Tabs at the bottom | Switch to another page of parameters, if the effect has one. |
Preset menu | Selects an effect preset. |
| Folder icon | Loads a saved preset. |
| Disk icon | Saves a preset. |
| Trash can icon | Removes the effect from the insert slot. |
Insert -/+ | Moves to a different insert effect on the same pad, track and so on. |
On/Off | Enables or disables the effect (upper-right corner). |
← icon | Closes the window and returns to the previous page (top of the screen). |
Key combinations
- Press DATA DIAL
- Loads the selected effect.In the effect list
- Q-LINKS
- Adjusts the four corresponding parameters.In an effect’s edit window
TouchFX works differently from the other effects: you perform it from a single on-screen touch slider or an external MIDI device, and it behaves as an insert on the output you’ve selected. Load it the same way as any other insert:
Load TouchFX
- In any channel strip’s
Insertssection, tap an empty slot. - In the Effects window, double-tap an empty slot. The plugin effects list opens.
- Open the
Harmoniccategory with its + or – button. - Select
TouchFX. - Open its window with the pencil icon.
The left of the window holds the touch slider and its settings. The right lets you pick a TouchFX type and adjust it, and the presets that come with it sit along the top. To play the slider from an external device, assign it with MIDI Learn. Harmonic effects lists every control and type.
From the community
MPC 3.8 Update | Walkthrough
Akai Professional
Akai’s walkthrough of 3.8, the update that added five effects from MPC Sample and moving drum tracks between the two.
Insert effects
An insert effect works on the one thing you load it onto. Every pad or keygroup can hold up to four. So can Drum, Keygroup, Plugin and Audio tracks, Submix 1–8 and the Outputs, which come as stereo pairs (Outputs 1/2 or Outputs 3/4). The steps below cover each place you can do this.
A pad or keygroup, in Main Mode
- Pick the track holding that pad or keygroup in the
Trackfield. - Expand the channel strips if they’re hidden, using the icons above them.
- Bring up the right strip with the icons at the bottom right of the Track/Arrangement Section: single-pad / four-squares for a pad’s strip, single-pad / keyboard for a keygroup’s.
- Press the PAD you want, which also chooses its keygroup.
- Tap the strip’s
FXheader to reveal the insert slots. - Tap a slot marked + and choose an effect. The expand window icon brings up the full Inserts window, where you can also swap effects and switch them on or off.
A pad or keygroup, in the Pad Mixer
- Go to the
Effectstab. - Choose the pad or keygroup by pressing its PAD or tapping it on screen. To reach other banks, swipe left.
- Tap a slot to load or edit an effect from the effects window, or tap the
Insertsbox for the full Inserts window.
A pad or keygroup, in Track Edit Mode
- With the track open, press the PAD you want, which also chooses its keygroup.
- Load or edit effects on the
Effectstab, at the lower right (Effects tab).
A track, in Main Mode
- Pick the track in the
Trackfield. - Expand the channel strips if they’re hidden, using the icons above them.
- Check that the strip showing is the track’s. If not, switch with the single-pad / four-squares icons at the bottom right of the Track/Arrangement Section.
- Tap the strip’s
FXheader to reveal the insert slots. - Tap a slot marked + and choose an effect, or use the expand window icon for the full Inserts window.
A submix or output, in Main Mode
- Pick the submix or output in the
Trackfield. - The four insert slots appear by themselves in the Track/Arrangement Section. If you prefer the channel strips, expand them: a Submix shows next to the Main Output, and a Main Output shows on its own.
- Tap a slot marked + and choose an effect, or use the expand window icon for the full Inserts window.
A track, submix or output, in the Track Mixer
- Go to the
Effectstab. - Tap the track to select it. For a Submix or Output, swipe left first to bring them into view.
- Tap a slot to load or edit an effect from the effects window, or tap
Insertsfor the full Inserts window.
A track, submix or output, in XYFX Mode
- New to XYFX on this track? Tap
Insert XYFXto load it and reveal the XY pad. Otherwise the pad is already there. - Choose a Track, Submix or Output from
XYFX Location, at the upper left. - Show the Setup panel if it’s hidden, using
Setupat the lower right. - Pick an effect in the
Presetfield and shape it with the controls underneath.
From the community
MPC 3.8 Update | Walkthrough
Akai Professional
Akai’s walkthrough of 3.8, the update that added five effects from MPC Sample and moving drum tracks between the two.
MPC3 Sends and Returns Explained (Automation and Sidechaining Too!!!)
DnC Music
MPC 3 beta on a Live II: setting up sends and returns, automating inserts, then a long section on sidechaining.
Send/return effects
A send/return effect is shared. Rather than loading a separate effect on every sound, you load it once on a return channel and decide how much of each sound goes there. There are two jobs: put effects on a return, then turn up the sends.
How the signal travels
- Audio leaves a pad, keygroup, track or submix at its send level and arrives at a return.
- The return runs it through its insert effects, as many as four at a time.
- From there it goes on to the main outputs: a pair for stereo, or one for mono.
Load an effect on a return, in Main Mode
- Tap the
Trackheader and step through the tracks with DATA DIAL or – and + until you get toReturn 1–4. TheTrack -/+buttons at the bottom of the screen do the same. - In the
Insertsboxes, tap the + icon of an empty slot to add an effect, or tap a filled slot to see its controls.
The mixer strips in Main Mode can add send/return effects as well (Mixer strips).
Load an effect on a return, in the Track Mixer
- Swipe left until you see the Returns, which come after the Submixes and before the Main Outputs.
- Go to the
Effectstab. - Tap a slot to load or edit an effect from the effects window, or tap
Insertsfor the full Inserts window.
Set a return’s level
- In the Track Mixer, swipe left to the Returns.
- Go to the
VolumeorPan & Volumetab. - Tap the strip of the return you want.
- Move its level slider. For finer control, double-tap the slider and use the larger one.
Now set the sends. The Send knobs work the same way everywhere: each sets the level going to one return, and double-tapping one on screen gives you a larger knob for finer changes.
Pad or keygroup sends, in Main Mode
- Pick the track holding that pad or keygroup in the
Trackfield. - Expand the channel strips if they’re hidden, using the icons above them.
- Bring up the right strip with the icons at the bottom right of the Track/Arrangement Section: single-pad / four-squares for a pad’s strip, single-pad / keyboard for a keygroup’s.
- Press the PAD you want, which also chooses its keygroup.
- Tap the strip’s
SENDheader and adjust theSendknobs.
Pad or keygroup sends, in Track Edit Mode
- With the track open, press the PAD you want, which also chooses its keygroup.
- Go to the
Effectstab at the lower right. For keygroups, it’s only there in the Legacy Track Edit view (Legacy keygroups). - Adjust the
Sendknobs.
Pad or keygroup sends, in the Pad Mixer
- Go to the
Sendstab. - Choose the pad or keygroup by pressing its PAD or tapping it on screen.
- Adjust the
Sendknobs.
Track or submix sends, in Main Mode
- In the
Trackfield, pick a Drum, Keygroup, Plugin or Audio track, or one ofSubmix 1–8. - Expand the channel strips if they’re hidden, using the icons above them.
- Check that the strip showing is the track’s. If not, switch with the single-pad / four-squares icons at the bottom right of the Track/Arrangement Section.
- Tap the strip’s
SENDheader and adjust theSendknobs.
Track or submix sends, in the Track Mixer
- Go to the
Sendstab. - Tap a send knob on the track you want, then adjust the
Sendknobs.
From the community
MPC3 Sends and Returns Explained (Automation and Sidechaining Too!!!)
DnC Music
MPC 3 beta on a Live II: setting up sends and returns, automating inserts, then a long section on sidechaining.
Mixing On Akai MPC: Send, Returns, Submixes Explained
Bit Bender Studio
From 2023, but the signal flow is unaffected by MPC 3: diagrams showing how sends, returns and submixes connect.
Akai MPC Tutorial. All Reverbs explained in the MPC. How to create depth, width & space in your mix.
The Crates Motel
From 2023, but the effects are unaffected by MPC 3: each standalone reverb explained, and how to use them for depth, width and space in a mix.
XYFX Mode
XYFX Mode turns the touchscreen into a grid where each axis stands for one effect parameter, so wherever your finger lands sets two values at once. Moving around the grid is a quick way to create effect automation on your tracks. What you control behaves like an insert effect, and the insert that has to be on the track first is called XYFX.
Key combinations
- SHIFT + NEXT SEQ | XYFX
- Opens XYFX Mode.
You can also press MENU | PREFS and tap XYFX.
Start using it
- Open XYFX Mode. The first time in a project it may ask you to load XYFX to the track: tap
Insert XYFX. - Use the
XYFX Locationfield to choose what the effect applies to. - Tap
Setupif the Setup panel is hidden, then choose an effect in thePresetfield. - Put a finger on the grid and move it around. A marker tracks your position.
XYFX Location gives you the choice of Track, for the current track, or a stereo pair of main outputs: Output 1/2 or Output 3/4. The loading steps in Insert effects also list submixes as a location.
Reading the pad
- Values on the horizontal X axis rise towards the right, and values on the vertical Y axis rise towards the top. A label on each axis names its parameter.
- On an effect with a beat division parameter, a whole column lights up to show the current division.
- Colour tells you the kind of effect: blue for beat-synchronised, green for manually controlled.
- To leave the marker in place when you let go, tap
Latchat the lower left while your finger is on the pad. It stays put until you touch somewhere else on the pad or tapLatchagain.
The Setup panel (the Setup button shows or hides it)
- Preset
- The effect to use: double-tap the field and tap an effect, swiping up or down for the complete list. Only the effects made available for XYFX Mode are listed, rather than the full MPC set.
- Attack
- How long the effect takes to fully respond once you touch the pad: the attack phase of an envelope that your touch triggers.
- Release
- How long the effect takes to fully deactivate after you lift your finger: the release phase of the same envelope.
- Wet/Dry
- The blend of original (dry) and effected (wet) signal.
AttackandReleasecrossfade from the dry signal to this wet level and back. - X Axis
- Shows the parameter the horizontal axis controls, which depends on the effect.
- Y Axis
- Shows the parameter the vertical axis controls, which depends on the effect.
Your moves on the pad can be recorded as automation of both axes: A tour towards a finished song walks through it, and Automation explains the automation states.
From the community
AKAI MPC LIVE III VIDEO 52 - The XYFX Deep Dive
Daddy Long Les
What XYFX are, then Beat Repeat, wet/dry, Latch and automating your moves, filmed on a Live III.
Audio Mixdown
The Audio Mixdown screen turns the current sequence or song into an audio file, either as one stereo file or as a file for each track. You choose how much to render, which signals to include and what format to save in.
Open it
- Press SHIFT + LOAD | SAVE to open the Save window (The Save window). Or press MENU | PREFS and tap
Savealong the bottom. - Select
Audio Mixdown.
From Song Mode, use Export, along the bottom edge of the screen, instead.
Audio Length
- Start Bar
- Where the audio file starts.
- End Bar
- Where the audio file ends.
- Audio Tail
- Extra seconds added to the end of the file, so that long reverbs, delays and long-decaying one-shots aren’t cut off at the end bar.
Render Source
- Stereo Output
- Tick to take the mixdown from a pair of outputs or a submix, chosen in the field next to it. Which ones appear depends on the hardware.Range Out 1,2–31,32, Submix 1–8
- Separate Tracks
- Tick to render every track the sequence or song uses to its own file.
Render Options
- Main InsertsStereo Output
- Tick to include the main insert effects in the mixdown.
- Save as Project PreviewStereo Output
- Creates a preview file for the project, to play for reference in the Browser. Ticking this ticks
Stereo Outputtoo. - Export SubmixesSeparate Tracks
- Tick to get each submix channel as its own file.
- Export ReturnsSeparate Tracks
- Tick to get each return channel as its own file.
Choose the file format by tapping WAV, AIFF, MP3, FLAC or OGG, then set its options:
File formats
| Format | Field | Options |
|---|---|---|
WAV, AIFF | Bit Depth | 8, 16 or 24 bits, or 32 bits floating point (32 F) |
FLAC | Bit Depth | 16 or 24 bits |
MP3, OGG | Bitrate | 128, 160, 192 or 320 kbps |
| All | Sample Rate | 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz. Akai suggests 44.1 kHz in most cases. |
When you’re happy, tap Export to reach the Save screen and choose a name and location. To go back instead, use Cancel or the ← icon at the upper left.
From the community
- If you stretched the arrangement to hundreds of bars while working, check
End Barbefore rendering, or you’ll save a long file with dead space at the end. via Elektronauts: The all things MPC thread
Akai MPC (Standalone) to Ableton Live: Export Stems & MIDI Fast
Mr. Faia
Exploding drum tracks, Audio Mixdown and MIDI export: getting stems and MIDI from a standalone MPC into Ableton, filmed on an MPC Live running 3.4.1.
Delay and reverb effects
Echoes and spaces. Load any of these into an insert slot (Insert effects), or onto a return so several sounds can share one (Send/return effects). Each page below lists every parameter with its range and default; select a parameter to read about it. On sync versions, a . beside the time division marks a triplet-based rate.
AIR Delay into an insert slot.Time
Length of the delay, in time or, with Sync on, in note values. Default 388 ms with Sync off, 1/8D with it on.
Range Sync Off: 1 ms – 2.00 s; Sync On: 1/32 – 8/4
AIR Diff Delay into an insert slot.Time
Length of the delay. Default 161 ms with Sync off, 1/16D with it on.
Range Sync Off: 1 – 1000 ms; Sync On: 1/64 – 4/4 (including Triplet and Dotted variations)
AIR Multitap Delay into an insert slot.Delay
Overall delay length. Default 4/4 with Sync on, 2.25 s with it off.
Range Sync On: 1/16 – 8/4; Sync Off: 0 ms – 4.00 s
AIR Non-Lin Reverb into an insert slot.Pre-Delay
Gap before the reverb begins. Default 0 ms.
Range 0–250 ms
AIR Reverb into an insert slot.Pre-DelayReverb tab
Gap before the reverb begins. Default 0 ms.
Range 0–250 ms
AIR Spring Reverb into an insert slot.Pre-Delay
Gap before the reverb begins. Default 3 ms.
Range 0–250 ms
Delay Analog Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Analog into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay HP into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay LP into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Mono Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Mono into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Multi-Tap into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Ping Pong into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Stereo into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Sync (Stereo) into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and delay. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Delay Tape Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and echo. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Reverb In Gate into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and reverb. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Reverb Large 2 into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and reverb. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Reverb Large into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and reverb. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Reverb Medium into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and reverb. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Reverb Out Gate into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and reverb. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Reverb Small into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry signal and reverb. Default 50.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Sample Delay into an insert slot.Left / Right
How far each channel is delayed, in the units set by Samples / MS. Default 0 Samples or 0.0 ms.
Range 0–11025 Samples or 0.0–250.0 ms
From the community
Akai MPC Tutorial. All Reverbs explained in the MPC. How to create depth, width & space in your mix.
The Crates Motel
From 2023, but the effects are unaffected by MPC 3: each standalone reverb explained, and how to use them for depth, width and space in a mix.
Dynamics effects
Tools for controlling level over time. A limiter or maximizer is a natural fit for an insert on the Outputs (Insert effects). Ducking takes two effects that work as a pair: Mother Ducker Input on the track doing the triggering and Mother Ducker on the track that ducks.
AIR Channel Strip into an insert slot.EQ Enable
Turns the EQ section on or bypasses it. Default Enabled.
Range Enabled, Bypass
AIR Compressor into an insert slot.Threshold
The level above which gain reduction starts. Default -48.0 dB.
Range -60.0 – 0 dB
AIR Limiter into an insert slot.Gain
Gain applied to the signal. Default 0.0 dB.
Range -12.0 – 36.0 dB
AIR Maximizer into an insert slot.Threshold
The level at which limiting begins. Default -20.0 dB.
Range -40.0 – 0.0 dB
AIR Noise Gate into an insert slot.Threshold
The level below which the signal is turned down. Default -48.0 dB.
Range -120.0 – 0.0 dB
AIR Pumper into an insert slot.Depth
How deep the pumping goes. Default 80%.
Range 0–100%
AIR Transient into an insert slot.Attack
Enhances or softens the attack phase. Default 0%.
Range -100 – 0 – +100%
Bus Compressor into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and compressed signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Compressor Opto into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and compressed signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Compressor VCA into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and compressed signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Compressor Vintage into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and compressed signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Mother Ducker Input as an insert on the track that does the triggering, such as a kick drum track.To
Which bus the trigger signal goes to. Default Bus 1.
Range Bus 1–8
Mother Ducker as an insert on the track you want to duck.Ratio
With Threshold, sets how much ducking you get. Default 6.00:1.
Range 1.00:1 – 60.00:1
Transient Shaper into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and shaped signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
From the community
Akai MPC Tutorial. Air Channel Strip Explained. How to use it when mixing in the MPC Standalone.
The Crates Motel
From 2023, but the effect is unaffected by MPC 3: what AIR Channel Strip’s EQ, gate and compression do, then mixing beats with it on a standalone MPC.
EQ and filter effects
Effects that shape tone. The Sweep filters move their cutoff with an LFO at a free rate, the Sync filters do the same at a rate in bars and note values, and the plain HP Filter and LP Filter stay put.
AIR Enhancer into an insert slot.High Gain
How much the high end is enhanced. Default 0.0 dB.
Range 0.0 – 12.0 dB
AIR Filter Gate into an insert slot.Pattern
The rhythmic pattern. Default Straight.
Range Straight, Pulse, Pumper, Marching, Fader, Offbeats, Off+Pan, L/R Pan, LL/RR Pan, Slow Pan, Rand Pan, Shorter, Longer, Reverse, Random, Keyed 1–2, Half Time, 12-Step, Ducked, Trance 1–6, Tech 1–6
AIR Filter into an insert slot.Cutoff Freq
Cutoff frequency of the filter. Default 20.0 kHz.
Range 55.0 Hz – 20.0 kHz
AIR Kill EQ into an insert slot.High
Lets the highs through or kills them. Default Thru.
Range Thru, Kill
AIR Para EQ into an insert slot.High Freq
Frequency of the high band. Default 6.00 kHz.
Range 1.2 – 20.0 kHz
AIR Vintage Filter into an insert slot.Cutoff
Cutoff frequency. Default 878 Hz.
Range 20.0 Hz – 20.0 kHz
HP Filter Sweep into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and filtered signal. Default 80.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
HP Filter Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and filtered signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
HP Filter into an insert slot.Frequency
Cutoff frequency. Default 1500.
Range 10–19999 Hz
HP Shelving Filter into an insert slot.Frequency
Cutoff point of the shelf. Default 1500.
Range 10–19999 Hz
LP Filter Sweep into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and filtered signal. Default 80.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
LP Filter Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and filtered signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
LP Filter into an insert slot.Frequency
Cutoff frequency. Default 1500.
Range 10–19999 Hz
LP Shelving Filter into an insert slot.Frequency
Cutoff point of the shelf. Default 1500.
Range 10–19999 Hz
PEQ 2-Band, 2-Shelf into an insert slot.Low Frequency
Frequency of the low shelf. Default 220.
Range 22–1000 Hz
PEQ 4-Band into an insert slot.Low Frequency
Frequency of the lowest band. Default 220.
Range 22–1000 Hz
From the community
Akai MPC Tutorial. Air Channel Strip Explained. How to use it when mixing in the MPC Standalone.
The Crates Motel
From 2023, but the effect is unaffected by MPC 3: what AIR Channel Strip’s EQ, gate and compression do, then mixing beats with it on a standalone MPC.
Harmonic effects
Effects that add to or reshape a sound’s harmonic content, from gentle overdrive to digital wreckage. TouchFX has a page for its touch controls followed by one for each type you can select in it; loading it is covered in Effects overview. XYFX is the effect behind XYFX Mode.
AIR Amp Sim into an insert slot.Cab Model
The cabinet being simulated. Default 4x10”.
Range D.I., Brit, 1x8”, 1x12”, 2x10”, 2x12”, 4x10”, 4x12”, 1x15” Bass, 4x10” Bass, Radio
AIR Diode Clip into an insert slot.Input HP
High-pass filter on the input. Default 500 Hz.
Range 200 – 800 Hz
AIR Distortion into an insert slot.Mode
The type of distortion. Default Hard.
Range Hard, Soft, Wrap
AIR Flavor into an insert slot.Timbre
The simulation to use. Default Neutral.
Range Varies
AIR Freq Shift into an insert slot.Mode
The direction of the shift. Default Up.
Range Up, Down, Up & Down, Stereo
AIR Lo-Fi into an insert slot.Bit DepthLo-Fi tab
Bit depth the signal is reduced to. Default 16.0 bit.
Range 1.0 – 16.0 bit
AIR Talk Box into an insert slot.Vowel
The vowel sound. Default AH.
Range OO, OU, AU, AH, AA, AE, EA, EE, EH, ER, UH, OH, OO
AIR Tube Drive into an insert slot.Drive
How hard the tube stage is driven. Default 0%.
Range 0–100%
Decimator into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Distortion Amp into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and distorted signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Distortion Custom into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and distorted signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Distortion Fuzz into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and distorted signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Distortion Grimey into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and distorted signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Distortion Overdrive into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and distorted signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Frequency Shifter into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and shifted signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Granulator into an insert slot.Grain Density
How many grains play per second. Default 68.0 grains/sec.
Range 1.0–300.0 grains/sec
Resampler into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
TouchFX into an insert slot and tap the pencil icon (Effects overview).Touch slider
Performs the selected TouchFX. Tap and drag it on the touchscreen, or assign it to a MIDI control with MIDI Learn.
TouchFX, select Manual Filter on the right of the window.Cutoff
Cutoff frequency. Default 2530.00 Hz.
Range 40.00–10000 Hz
TouchFX, select Beat Sync Filter on the right of the window.Cutoff
Cutoff frequency. Default 34737.15 Hz, as printed in the manual.
Range 40.00–10000 Hz
TouchFX, select Beat Sync Delay on the right of the window.Cutoff
Cutoff frequency of the filter. Default 3052.90 Hz.
Range 40.00–10000 Hz
TouchFX, select Beat Repeat on the right of the window.Cutoff
Cutoff frequency of the filter. Default 2530.00 Hz.
Range 40.00–10000 Hz
TouchFX, select Tape Stop on the right of the window.Cutoff
Cutoff frequency of the filter. Default 2530.00 Hz.
Range 40.00–10000 Hz
TouchFX, select Phaser on the right of the window.Feedback
How much signal is fed back. Default 100.0%.
Range 0.0–100.0%
TouchFX, select Comb Filter on the right of the window.Feedback
How much signal is fed back. Default 100.0%.
Range 0.0–100.0%
TouchFX, select Washout on the right of the window.Cutoff
Cutoff frequency of the filter. Default 1160.00 Hz.
Range 40.00–9000 Hz
TouchFX, select Granulator on the right of the window.Density
How many grains play per second. Default 150.0 grains/sec.
Range 1.0–300.0 grains/sec
TouchFX, select Manual Flanger on the right of the window.Frequency
The flanger’s frequency. Default 4000.00 Hz.
Range 100.00–4000.00 Hz
Insert XYFX (XYFX Mode).XYFX Location
The signal the effect applies to.
Modulation effects
Effects that add movement. Several come in pairs, one running at a free rate and one synced to the project tempo, such as Flanger and Flanger Sync. On sync versions, a . beside the time division marks a triplet-based rate.
AIR Chorus into an insert slot.Rate
Speed of the modulation. Default 1.01 Hz.
Range 0.01 – 10.0 Hz
AIR Ensemble into an insert slot.Rate
Speed of the modulation. Default 1.00 Hz.
Range 0.01 – 10.0 Hz
AIR Flanger into an insert slot.Rate
Speed of the modulation. Default 0.40 Hz.
Range 0.02 – 10.00 Hz
AIR Fuzz-Wah into an insert slot.MixFuzz-Wah tab
Overall balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100%.
Range 0–100% (dry–wet)
AIR Half Speed into an insert slot.Start, Stop
Starts and stops the effect. The manual lists these values with no parameter name.
Range Start, Stop
AIR Multi-Chorus into an insert slot.Rate
Speed of the modulation. Default 1.00 Hz.
Range 0.01 – 10.0 Hz
AIR Phaser into an insert slot.Rate
Speed of the modulation. Default 1.00 Hz.
Range 0.10 – 10.00 Hz
AIR Pitch Shifter into an insert slot.Mode
The kind of material you’re shifting. Default Vocal.
Range Vocal, Bass, Beats, Chords, Textures
AIR Stereo Width into an insert slot.Width
Overall stereo width. Default 100%.
Range 0–200%
AIR Stutter into an insert slot.Intervals
The length of each stutter. Default 1/16.
Range 1/64 – ¼
Auto Wah into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Autopan Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Autopan into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Chorus 2-Voice into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Chorus 4-Voice into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Flanger Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Flanger into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Phaser 1 into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Phaser 2 into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Phaser Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Tremolo Sync into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Tremolo into an insert slot.Dry/Wet
Balance of dry and effected signal. Default 100.
Range 0–100 (dry–wet)
Vocal effects
Three effects made for vocal lines: thicken a part, build harmonies from it or correct its pitch. The harmoniser and tuner both have Key and Scale settings.
AIR Vocal Doubler into an insert slot.Voices
Number of doubling voices. Default 4.
Range 1–8
AIR Vocal Harmonizer into an insert slot.Key
The key to harmonise in. Default C.
Range A–G#
AIR Vocal Tuner into an insert slot.Detection
How the tuner detects pitch. The default setting is Default.
Range Unworried, Default, Selective, Picky, Blind
